OPC Studio User's Guide and Reference
ReadMultiple Method (IEasyUAClient)
Example 



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OpcLabs.EasyOpcUA Assembly > OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA Namespace > IEasyUAClient Interface : ReadMultiple Method
Array of OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.OperationModel.UAReadArguments. Array of argument objects specifying what to read from an OPC-UA server.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

The individual elements of the parameter value cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Reads multiple attributes, using array of argument objects as an input.
Syntax
'Declaration
 
<NotNullAttribute()>
Function ReadMultiple( _
   ByVal readArgumentsArray() As UAReadArguments _
) As UAAttributeDataResult()
 
'Usage
 
Dim instance As IEasyUAClient
Dim readArgumentsArray() As UAReadArguments
Dim value() As UAAttributeDataResult
 
value = instance.ReadMultiple(readArgumentsArray)

Parameters

readArgumentsArray
Array of OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.OperationModel.UAReadArguments. Array of argument objects specifying what to read from an OPC-UA server.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

The individual elements of the parameter value cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Return Value

Array of OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.OperationModel.UAAttributeDataResult. Returns an array of attribute data objects. Each object stores the value of an attribute, together with status code and timestamps. The indices of elements in the output array are the same as those in the input array, readArgumentsArray.

This method never returns null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

The individual elements of the returned value are never null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Exceptions
ExceptionDescription

A null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) is passed to a method that does not accept it as a valid argument.

This is a usage error, i.e. it will never occur (the exception will not be thrown) in a correctly written program. Your code should not catch this exception.

Remarks

The size of the input array will become the size of the output array. The element positions (indices) in the output array are the same as in the input array.

Each element in the input array corresponds to a separate logical read operation (although the operations may and will be executed together, if possible). The method returns an array of results, where each result corresponds to the read operation at the same index in the input array.

 

This is a multiple-operation method. In a properly written program, it does not throw any exceptions. You should therefore not put try/catch statements or similar constructs around calls to this method. The only exceptions thrown by this method are for usage errors, i.e. when your code violates the usage contract of the method, such as passing in invalid arguments or calling the method when the state of the object does not allow it. Any operation-related errors (i.e. errors that depend on external conditions that your code cannot reliably check) are indicated in the result objects returned by the method. For more information, see Multiple-operation Methods and Do not catch any exceptions with asynchronous or multiple-operation methods.
Example
// This example shows how to read data (value, timestamps, and status code) of 3 attributes at once. In this example,
// we are reading a Value attribute of 3 different nodes, but the method can also be used to read multiple attributes
// of the same node.
//
// Find all latest examples here: https://opclabs.doc-that.com/files/onlinedocs/OPCLabs-OpcStudio/Latest/examples.html .
// OPC client and subscriber examples in C# on GitHub: https://github.com/OPCLabs/Examples-QuickOPC-CSharp .
// Missing some example? Ask us for it on our Online Forums, https://www.opclabs.com/forum/index ! You do not have to own
// a commercial license in order to use Online Forums, and we reply to every post.

using System;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.OperationModel;

namespace UADocExamples._EasyUAClient
{
    partial class ReadMultiple
    {
        public static void Main1()
        {
            UAEndpointDescriptor endpointDescriptor =
                "opc.tcp://opcua.demo-this.com:51210/UA/SampleServer";
            // or "http://opcua.demo-this.com:51211/UA/SampleServer" (currently not supported)
            // or "https://opcua.demo-this.com:51212/UA/SampleServer/"

            // Instantiate the client object.
            var client = new EasyUAClient();

            // Obtain attribute data. By default, the Value attributes of the nodes will be read.
            UAAttributeDataResult[] attributeDataResultArray = client.ReadMultiple(new[]
                {
                    new UAReadArguments(endpointDescriptor, "nsu=http://test.org/UA/Data/ ;i=10845"),
                    new UAReadArguments(endpointDescriptor, "nsu=http://test.org/UA/Data/ ;i=10853"),
                    new UAReadArguments(endpointDescriptor, "nsu=http://test.org/UA/Data/ ;i=10855")
                });

            // Display results.
            foreach (UAAttributeDataResult attributeDataResult in attributeDataResultArray)
            {
                if (attributeDataResult.Succeeded)
                    Console.WriteLine($"AttributeData: {attributeDataResult.AttributeData}");
                else
                    Console.WriteLine($"*** Failure: {attributeDataResult.ErrorMessageBrief}");
            }
        }

        // Example output:
        //
        //AttributeData: 51 {Int16} @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM; Good
        //AttributeData: -1993984 {Single} @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM; Good
        //AttributeData: Yellow% Dragon Cat) White Blue Dog# Green Banana- {String} @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM; Good            
    }
}
// This example shows how to read the attributes of 4 OPC-UA nodes specified by browse paths at once, and display the
// results.
//
// Find all latest examples here: https://opclabs.doc-that.com/files/onlinedocs/OPCLabs-OpcStudio/Latest/examples.html .
// OPC client and subscriber examples in C# on GitHub: https://github.com/OPCLabs/Examples-QuickOPC-CSharp .
// Missing some example? Ask us for it on our Online Forums, https://www.opclabs.com/forum/index ! You do not have to own
// a commercial license in order to use Online Forums, and we reply to every post.

using System;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.Navigation.Parsing;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.OperationModel;

namespace UADocExamples._EasyUAClient
{
    partial class ReadMultiple
    {
        public static void BrowsePath()
        {
            UAEndpointDescriptor endpointDescriptor =
                "opc.tcp://opcua.demo-this.com:51210/UA/SampleServer";
            // or "http://opcua.demo-this.com:51211/UA/SampleServer" (currently not supported)
            // or "https://opcua.demo-this.com:51212/UA/SampleServer/"

            // Instantiate the client object.
            var client = new EasyUAClient();

            // Instantiate the browse path parser.
            var browsePathParser = new UABrowsePathParser {DefaultNamespaceUriString = "http://test.org/UA/Data/"};

            // Prepare arguments.
            // Note: Add error handling around the following statement if the browse paths are not guaranteed to be
            // syntactically valid.
            var readArgumentsArray = new[]
            {
                new UAReadArguments(endpointDescriptor, 
                    browsePathParser.Parse("[ObjectsFolder]/Data/Dynamic/Scalar/FloatValue")),
                new UAReadArguments(endpointDescriptor,
                    browsePathParser.Parse("[ObjectsFolder]/Data/Dynamic/Scalar/SByteValue")),
                new UAReadArguments(endpointDescriptor,
                    browsePathParser.Parse("[ObjectsFolder]/Data/Static/Array/UInt16Value")),
                new UAReadArguments(endpointDescriptor,
                    browsePathParser.Parse("[ObjectsFolder]/Data/Static/UserScalar/Int32Value"))
            };

            // Obtain attribute data.
            UAAttributeDataResult[] attributeDataResultArray = client.ReadMultiple(readArgumentsArray);

            // Display results.
            for (int i = 0; i < attributeDataResultArray.Length; i++)
            {
                UAAttributeDataResult attributeDataResult = attributeDataResultArray[i];
                if (attributeDataResult.Succeeded)
                    Console.WriteLine($"results[{i}].AttributeData: {attributeDataResult.AttributeData}");
                else
                    Console.WriteLine($"results[{i}] *** Failure: {attributeDataResult.ErrorMessageBrief}");
            }
        }

        // Example output:
        //results[0].AttributeData: 4.187603E+21 {Single} @2019-11-09T14:05:46.268 @@2019-11-09T14:05:46.268; Good
        //results[1].AttributeData: -98 {Int16} @2019-11-09T14:05:46.268 @@2019-11-09T14:05:46.268; Good
        //results[2].AttributeData: [58] {38240, 11129, 64397, 22845, 30525, ...} {Int32[]} @2019-11-09T14:00:07.543 @@2019-11-09T14:05:46.268; Good
        //results[3].AttributeData: 1280120396 {Int32} @2019-11-09T14:00:07.590 @@2019-11-09T14:05:46.268; Good
    }
}
// This example shows how to read data value of 3 nodes at once, from the device (data source).
//
// Find all latest examples here: https://opclabs.doc-that.com/files/onlinedocs/OPCLabs-OpcStudio/Latest/examples.html .
// OPC client and subscriber examples in C# on GitHub: https://github.com/OPCLabs/Examples-QuickOPC-CSharp .
// Missing some example? Ask us for it on our Online Forums, https://www.opclabs.com/forum/index ! You do not have to own
// a commercial license in order to use Online Forums, and we reply to every post.

using System;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA;
using OpcLabs.EasyOpc.UA.OperationModel;

namespace UADocExamples._EasyUAClient
{
    partial class ReadMultiple
    {
        public static void FromDevice()
        {
            UAEndpointDescriptor endpointDescriptor =
                "opc.tcp://opcua.demo-this.com:51210/UA/SampleServer";
            // or "http://opcua.demo-this.com:51211/UA/SampleServer" (currently not supported)
            // or "https://opcua.demo-this.com:51212/UA/SampleServer/"

            // Instantiate the client object
            var client = new EasyUAClient();

            // Obtain attribute data. By default, the Value attributes of the nodes will be read.
            // The parameters specify reading from the device (data source), which may be slow but provides the very latest
            // data.
            UAAttributeDataResult[] attributeDataResultArray = client.ReadMultiple(new[]
                {
                    new UAReadArguments(endpointDescriptor, "nsu=http://test.org/UA/Data/ ;i=10845", 
                        UAReadParameters.FromDevice),
                    new UAReadArguments(endpointDescriptor, "nsu=http://test.org/UA/Data/ ;i=10853", 
                        UAReadParameters.FromDevice),
                    new UAReadArguments(endpointDescriptor, "nsu=http://test.org/UA/Data/ ;i=10855", 
                        UAReadParameters.FromDevice)
                });

            // Display results
            foreach (UAAttributeDataResult attributeDataResult in attributeDataResultArray)
            {
                if (attributeDataResult.Succeeded)
                    Console.WriteLine("AttributeData: {0}", attributeDataResult.AttributeData);
                else
                    Console.WriteLine("*** Failure: {0}", attributeDataResult.ErrorMessageBrief);
            }
        }

        // Example output:
        //
        //AttributeData: 51 {System.Int16} @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM; Good
        //AttributeData: -1993984 {System.Single} @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM; Good
        //AttributeData: Yellow% Dragon Cat) White Blue Dog# Green Banana- {System.String} @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM @11/6/2011 1:49:19 PM; Good            
    }
}
Requirements

Target Platforms: .NET Framework: Windows 10 (selected versions), Windows 11 (selected versions), Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2022; .NET: Linux, macOS, Microsoft Windows

See Also