Connectivity Software User's Guide and Reference
ReadItem(IEasyDAClient,String,String,String,VarType,Int32) Method



OpcLabs.EasyOpcClassicCore Assembly > OpcLabs.EasyOpc.DataAccess Namespace > IEasyDAClientExtension Class > ReadItem Method : ReadItem(IEasyDAClient,String,String,String,VarType,Int32) Method
The client object that will perform the operation.

This is typically the EasyDAClient object.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Name of the machine. Determines the computer on which the OPC server is located. It may be an empty string, in which case the OPC server is assumed to exist on the local computer or at the computer specified for it by DCOM configuration.

The value represents a UNC or DNS computer name. Any string can be passed to this parameter (i.e. will not cause System.ArgumentException), but not all values make sense and will work when an operation using them is attempted. IPv6 addresses are normally enclosed between '[' and ']'.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Contains ProgID of the OPC server to read from.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Contains OPC item identifier.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Specifies the data type requested. Passing OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarTypes.Empty will cause the value be returned in server's canonical data type.

Because the OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarType has an implicit conversion from System.Int32 and OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarTypes, in languages that support implicit conversion operators (such as C# or VB.NET), you can simply use an integer (representing the numerical value of the COM VARTYPE), or an element of the OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarTypes enumeration (or an allowed combination of OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarTypes flags) in place of this parameter, and the corresponding data type specification will be constructed automatically. When the implicit conversion operators are not supported (such as with Python.NET), you can use the OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarType.VarType Constructor(Int32) or OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarType.VarType Constructor(VarTypes) constructor instead.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

The age of value you would like to obtain (in milliseconds).
Reads a named item using individual parameters specifying its location, a specific data type, and value age. Value, quality and timestamp are returned.
Syntax
'Declaration
 
<ExtensionAttribute()>
<JetBrains.Annotations.NotNullAttribute()>
Public Overloads Shared Function ReadItem( _
   ByVal client As IEasyDAClient, _
   ByVal machineName As String, _
   ByVal serverClass As String, _
   ByVal itemId As String, _
   ByVal dataType As VarType, _
   ByVal valueAge As Integer _
) As DAVtq
'Usage
 
Dim client As IEasyDAClient
Dim machineName As String
Dim serverClass As String
Dim itemId As String
Dim dataType As VarType
Dim valueAge As Integer
Dim value As DAVtq
 
value = IEasyDAClientExtension.ReadItem(client, machineName, serverClass, itemId, dataType, valueAge)
[Extension()]
[JetBrains.Annotations.NotNull()]
public static DAVtq ReadItem( 
   IEasyDAClient client,
   string machineName,
   string serverClass,
   string itemId,
   VarType dataType,
   int valueAge
)
[Extension()]
[JetBrains.Annotations.NotNull()]
public:
static DAVtq^ ReadItem( 
   IEasyDAClient^ client,
   String^ machineName,
   String^ serverClass,
   String^ itemId,
   VarType^ dataType,
   int valueAge
) 

Parameters

client
The client object that will perform the operation.

This is typically the EasyDAClient object.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

machineName
Name of the machine. Determines the computer on which the OPC server is located. It may be an empty string, in which case the OPC server is assumed to exist on the local computer or at the computer specified for it by DCOM configuration.

The value represents a UNC or DNS computer name. Any string can be passed to this parameter (i.e. will not cause System.ArgumentException), but not all values make sense and will work when an operation using them is attempted. IPv6 addresses are normally enclosed between '[' and ']'.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

serverClass
Contains ProgID of the OPC server to read from.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

itemId
Contains OPC item identifier.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

dataType
Specifies the data type requested. Passing OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarTypes.Empty will cause the value be returned in server's canonical data type.

Because the OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarType has an implicit conversion from System.Int32 and OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarTypes, in languages that support implicit conversion operators (such as C# or VB.NET), you can simply use an integer (representing the numerical value of the COM VARTYPE), or an element of the OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarTypes enumeration (or an allowed combination of OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarTypes flags) in place of this parameter, and the corresponding data type specification will be constructed automatically. When the implicit conversion operators are not supported (such as with Python.NET), you can use the OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarType.VarType Constructor(Int32) or OpcLabs.BaseLib.ComInterop.VarType.VarType Constructor(VarTypes) constructor instead.

The value of this parameter cannot be null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

valueAge
The age of value you would like to obtain (in milliseconds).

Return Value

If successful, the function returns a DAVtq object. The object contains the value, timestamp and quality of the OPC item requested.

This method never returns null (Nothing in Visual Basic).

Exceptions
ExceptionDescription

One of the arguments provided to a method is not valid.

This is a usage error, i.e. it will never occur (the exception will not be thrown) in a correctly written program. Your code should not catch this exception.

A null reference (Nothing in Visual Basic) is passed to a method that does not accept it as a valid argument.

This is a usage error, i.e. it will never occur (the exception will not be thrown) in a correctly written program. Your code should not catch this exception.

The value of an argument is outside the allowable range of values as defined by the invoked method.

This is a usage error, i.e. it will never occur (the exception will not be thrown) in a correctly written program. Your code should not catch this exception.

The OPC "Classic" (or OPC XML-DA) operation has failed. This operation exception in uniformly used to allow common handling of various kinds of errors. The System.Exception.InnerException always contains information about the actual error cause.

This is an operation error that depends on factors external to your program, and thus cannot be always avoided. Your code must handle it appropriately.

Remarks

The data source (a device, OPC server's cache, or a value from OPC client component memory cache) is dynamically determined based on the valueAge argument.

This is an extension method (info: C#, VB.NET). In languages that have support for extensions methods (such as C# and VB.NET), you can use the extension method as if it were a regular method on the object that is its first parameter. In other languages (such as with Python.NET), you will call the extension as a static method, and pass it the object on which it acts as its first parameter.

Requirements

Target Platforms: .NET Framework: Windows 10 (selected versions), Windows 11 (selected versions), Windows Server 2016, Windows Server 2022; .NET: Linux, macOS, Microsoft Windows

See Also