Connectivity Software User's Guide and Reference
Examples - Sparkplug Edge Node - Reading different metrics by a single handler

.NET

// This example shows how to implement reading of different edge node metrics using a single handler.
//
// You can use any Sparkplug application, including our SparkplugCmd utility and the SparkplugApplicationConsoleDemo
// program, to subscribe to the edge node data. 
//
// Find all latest examples here: https://opclabs.doc-that.com/files/onlinedocs/OPCLabs-ConnectivityStudio/Latest/examples.html .
// Sparkplug examples in C# on GitHub: https://github.com/OPCLabs/Examples-ConnectivityStudio-CSharp .
// Missing some example? Ask us for it on our Online Forums, https://www.opclabs.com/forum/index ! You do not have to own
// a commercial license in order to use Online Forums, and we reply to every post.

using System;
using OpcLabs.EasySparkplug;
using OpcLabs.EasySparkplug.OperationModel;

namespace SparkplugDocExamples.EdgeNode._EasySparkplugEdgeNode
{
    class Read
    {
        static public void Main1()
        {
            // Note that the default port for the "mqtt" scheme is 1883.
            var hostDescriptor = new SparkplugHostDescriptor("mqtt://localhost");

            // Instantiate the edge node object and hook events.
            var edgeNode = new EasySparkplugEdgeNode(hostDescriptor, "easyGroup", "easySparkplugDemo");
            edgeNode.SystemConnectionStateChanged += (sender, eventArgs) =>
            {
                // Display the new connection state (such as when the connection to the broker succeeds or fails).
                Console.WriteLine($"{nameof(EasySparkplugEdgeNode.SystemConnectionStateChanged)}: {eventArgs}");
            };

            // Create metrics in the folder. Distinguish them by their state.
            edgeNode.Add(new SparkplugMetric("MyMetric1").ValueType<int>().SetState(1));
            edgeNode.Add(new SparkplugMetric("MyMetric2").ValueType<int>().SetState(2));
            edgeNode.Add(new SparkplugMetric("MyMetric3").ValueType<int>().SetState(3));
            edgeNode.Add(new SparkplugMetric("MyMetric4").ValueType<int>().SetState(4));
            edgeNode.Add(new SparkplugMetric("MyMetric5").ValueType<int>().SetState(5));

            // Handle the read event for the edge node.
            edgeNode.Read += EdgeNodeOnRead;

            // Start the edge node.
            Console.WriteLine("The edge node is starting...");
            edgeNode.Start();

            Console.WriteLine("The edge node is started.");
            Console.WriteLine();

            // Let the user decide when to stop.
            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to stop the edge node...");
            Console.ReadLine();

            // Stop the edge node.
            Console.WriteLine("The edge node is stopping...");
            edgeNode.Stop();

            Console.WriteLine("The edge node is stopped.");
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Event handler for the read event on the edge node. 
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sender">The edge node object that sends the event.</param>
        /// <param name="eventArgs">Data for the metric read event.</param>
        static private void EdgeNodeOnRead(object sender, SparkplugMetricReadEventArgs eventArgs)
        {
            // Obtain the state associated with the metric that is being read.
            object state = eventArgs.Metric.State;

            // The state is null in metrics that we have not created, such as the "node rebirth" metric.
            if (state is null)
                return;

            // Use the state as the offset for the random value, so that each metric generates values in a unique range.
            int offset = (int)state * 100;

            // Generate a random value, indicate that the read has been handled, and return the generated value.
            eventArgs.HandleAndReturn(Random.Next(offset, offset + 100));
        }

        static private readonly Random Random = new Random();
    }
}
' This example shows how to implement reading of different edge node metrics using a single handler.
'
' You can use any Sparkplug application, including our SparkplugCmd utility and the SparkplugApplicationConsoleDemo
' program, to subscribe to the edge node data.
'
' Find all latest examples here: https://opclabs.doc-that.com/files/onlinedocs/OPCLabs-ConnectivityStudio/Latest/examples.html .
' Sparkplug examples in C# on GitHub: https://github.com/OPCLabs/Examples-ConnectivityStudio-CSharp .
' Missing some example? Ask us for it on our Online Forums, https://www.opclabs.com/forum/index ! You do not have to own
' a commercial license in order to use Online Forums, and we reply to every post.

Imports OpcLabs.EasySparkplug
Imports OpcLabs.EasySparkplug.OperationModel

Namespace Global.SparkplugDocExamples.EdgeNode._EasySparkplugEdgeNode
    Class Read
        Public Shared Sub Main1()
            ' Note that the default port for the "mqtt" scheme is 1883.
            Dim hostDescriptor = New SparkplugHostDescriptor("mqtt://localhost")

            ' Instantiate the edge node object.
            Dim edgeNode = New EasySparkplugEdgeNode(hostDescriptor, "easyGroup", "easySparkplugDemo")
            AddHandler edgeNode.SystemConnectionStateChanged,
                Sub(sender, eventArgs)
                    ' Display the new connection state (such as when the connection to the broker succeeds or fails).
                    Console.WriteLine($"{NameOf(EasySparkplugEdgeNode.SystemConnectionStateChanged)}: {eventArgs}")
                End Sub

            ' Create metrics in the folder. Distinguish them by their state.
            edgeNode.Add(New SparkplugMetric("MyMetric1").ValueType(Of Integer)().SetState(1))
            edgeNode.Add(New SparkplugMetric("MyMetric2").ValueType(Of Integer)().SetState(2))
            edgeNode.Add(New SparkplugMetric("MyMetric3").ValueType(Of Integer)().SetState(3))
            edgeNode.Add(New SparkplugMetric("MyMetric4").ValueType(Of Integer)().SetState(4))
            edgeNode.Add(New SparkplugMetric("MyMetric5").ValueType(Of Integer)().SetState(5))

            ' Handle the read event for the edge node.
            AddHandler edgeNode.Read, AddressOf EdgeNodeOnRead

            ' Start the edge node.
            Console.WriteLine("The edge node is starting...")
            edgeNode.Start()

            Console.WriteLine("The edge node is started.")
            Console.WriteLine()

            ' Let the user decide when to stop.
            Console.WriteLine("Press Enter to stop the edge node...")
            Console.ReadLine()

            ' Stop the edge node.
            Console.WriteLine("The edge node is stopping...")
            edgeNode.Stop()

            Console.WriteLine("The edge node is stopped.")
        End Sub

        ''' <summary>
        ''' Event handler for the read event on the edge node.
        ''' </summary>
        ''' <param name="sender">The edge node object that sends the event.</param>
        ''' <param name="eventArgs">Data for the metric read event.</param>
        Private Shared Sub EdgeNodeOnRead(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal eventArgs As SparkplugMetricReadEventArgs)
            ' Obtain the state associated with the metric that is being read.
            Dim state As Object = eventArgs.Metric.State

            ' The state is null in metrics that we have not created, such as the "node rebirth" metric.
            If state Is Nothing Then
                Return
            End If

            ' Use the state as the offset for the random value, so that each metric generates values in a unique range.
            Dim offset As Integer = CInt(state * 100)

            ' Generate a random value, indicate that the read has been handled, and return the generated value.
            eventArgs.HandleAndReturn(Random.Next(offset, offset + 100))
        End Sub

        Private Shared ReadOnly Random As Random = New Random()
    End Class
End Namespace

 

See Also

Reference

Rapid Toolkit for Sparkplug